Content
4.1 segment reporting by business units4.2 sales to customers and tangible assets by countries and regions
4.3 sales revenue with key accounts
4.4 total income
4.5 other operating income
4.6 personnel expenditure
4.7 other operating expenses
4.8 financial result
4.9 income tax expenses
4.10 earnings per share

4.1 segment reporting by business units
As mentioned in paragraph 2.1 business activities of Orell Füssli Group are designated into three segments that provide the basis for the internal segment reporting by business units. Segment reporting provides information on tangible assets and the income statement to the level of earnings before interest and taxes. It follows the accounting principles in accordance with IFRS.
Industrial Systems
Disclosures in connection with the production and marketing of machineries and systems for encoding and personalisation of any printable products.
Security Printing
Disclosures in connection with the production and marketing of bank notes, security documents, passports and further documents with high and highest security requirements.
Book Retailing
Disclosures in connection with the sale of books and similar products in numerous bookstores of the German-speaking part of Switzerland and on the Internet (www.books.ch).
Business activities disclosed as “Other” include the publishing units as well as infrastructure services. Their size is not sufficiently material to be disclosed separately in the segment reporting.
Financial results, results from associates and income taxes remain unallocated, as these positions are governed on a Group level rather than by business units. Inter-segment sales and expenses are eliminated based on normal commercial terms and conditions that would be provided to third parties. The consolidation effects are also disclosed as unallocated.
segment results 2009
in CHF '000 | |||||||||||||||
| Industrial Systems | Security Printing | Book Retailing | Other | Total segments | Unallocated | Total Group | |||||||||
Total gross segment sales | 72,355 | 85,322 | 123,606 | 21,094 | 302,377 | – | 302,377 | ||||||||
Inter-segment sales | 181 | 1 | 23 | 32 | 237 | –237 | – | ||||||||
Sales to customers | 72,536 | 85,323 | 123,629 | 21,126 | 302,614 | –237 | 302,377 | ||||||||
Depreciation and impairment | –2,880 | –4,061 | –2,938 | –331 | –10,210 | –87 | –10,297 | ||||||||
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | –4,427 | 16,704 | 6,308 | –217 | 18,368 | 4,760 | 23,128 | ||||||||
Financial result | –2,003 | –2,003 | |||||||||||||
Share of profit from associates (Note 4.23) | – | – | |||||||||||||
Income tax expenses | –2,993 | –2,993 | |||||||||||||
Net income for the period | 18,132 | ||||||||||||||
Total tangible assets at 31 December 2009 | 16,633 | 81,080 | 12,614 | 335 | 110,662 | 173 | 110,835 | ||||||||
segment results 2008
in CHF '000 | |||||||||||||||
| Industrial Systems | Security Printing | Book Retailing | Other | Total segments | Unallocated | Total Group | |||||||||
Total gross segment sales | 105,004 | 102,945 | 122,742 | 34,626 | 365,317 | – | 365,317 | ||||||||
Inter-segment sales | –20 | 35 | 5 | 68 | 88 | –88 | – | ||||||||
Sales to customers | 104,984 | 102,980 | 122,747 | 34,694 | 365,405 | –88 | 365,317 | ||||||||
Depreciation and impairment | –4,511 | –6,611 | –3,518 | –693 | –15,333 | –163 | –15,496 | ||||||||
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 7,275 | 23,983 | 3,423 | 24,317 | 58,998 | 811 | 59,809 | ||||||||
Financial result | –2,151 | –2,151 | |||||||||||||
Share of profit from associates (Note 4.23) | –70 | –70 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expenses | –7,860 | –7,860 | |||||||||||||
Net income for the period | 49,728 | ||||||||||||||
Total tangible assets at 31 December 2008 | 16,451 | 77,280 | 16,546 | 472 | 110,749 | 154 | 110,903 | ||||||||

4.2 sales to customers and tangible assets by countries and regions
Industrial Systems and Security Printing are the two business units whose customer relations exist worldwide without any geographic market specifications. The business segment Book Retailing and other activities find their customers mainly in Switzerland and the neighbouring countries. In the 2009 and 2008 financial years, no recorded sales revenue of a single country was material in an extent that would require separate disclosure, apart from Switzerland.
Therefore, the Group allocates its sales revenue in the following geographic segments as hitherto:
sales to customers by region
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Switzerland | 180,105 | 201,970 | |||
Germany | 14,326 | 14,551 | |||
The rest of Europe and Africa | 69,061 | 74,070 | |||
North and South America | 11,235 | 13,912 | |||
Asia and Oceania | 27,650 | 60,814 | |||
Total sales by region | 302,377 | 365,317 | |||
Total sales are allocated based on the country in which the customer is located.
The Orell Füssli Group owns tangible assets in the following regions:
tangible assets by region
in CHF '000 at 31 December | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Switzerland | 94,202 | 94,451 | |||
Germany | 14,563 | 14,273 | |||
The rest of Europe and Africa | 679 | 646 | |||
North and South America | 1,391 | 1,533 | |||
Total segment assets | 110,835 | 110,903 | |||

4.3 sales revenue with key accounts
Each business unit of the Orell Füssli Group serves a large number of different customers. In the 2009 and 2008 financial years, none of them has generated sales revenue for the Group in an extent that would require separate disclosure. The business segment Security Printing generates the most significant sales revenue with key accounts; among them are national bank institutions and public authorities. The Group does not provide names or details about these customers. However, Swiss National Bank Ltd. is a major shareholder of the Orell Füssli Group and, therefore, further information on related-party transactions has to be disclosed in note 4.38.

4.4 total income
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Sales of goods and products | 305,758 | 354,533 | |||
Revenues from services | – | 12,109 | |||
Revenues from license fees | 528 | 562 | |||
Total income | 306,286 | 367,204 | |||

4.5 other operating income
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Rental income from operating leases | 764 | 222 | |||
Other income | 3,145 | 1,665 | |||
Total other operating income | 3,909 | 1,887 | |||

4.6 personnel expenditure
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Wages and salaries | 74,440 | 83,484 | |||
Social security costs | 5,447 | 6,126 | |||
Pension costs by contribution plans | 2,135 | 2,245 | |||
Pension costs by defined benefit plans (refer to note 4.28) | 1,559 | 575 | |||
Other personnel expenditure | 5,088 | 6,386 | |||
Total personnel expenditure | 88,669 | 98,816 | |||

4.7 other operating expenses
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Marketing and distribution expenses | 14,750 | 15,676 | |||
Operating lease expenses | 11,870 | 9,238 | |||
Repairs and maintenance | 4,491 | 5,881 | |||
Administration expenses | 6,650 | 7,318 | |||
Other operating expenses | 6,925 | 8,199 | |||
Total other operating expenses | 44,686 | 46,312 | |||

4.8 financial result
in CHF '000 | Expense | Income | Balance 2009 | Expense | Income | Balance 2008 | |||||||
Interest income and expenses | |||||||||||||
Bank borrowings | –602 | 500 | –102 | –963 | 383 | –580 | |||||||
Finance lease liabilities | –227 | 15 | –212 | –267 | 44 | –223 | |||||||
Total interest income and expenses | –829 | 515 | –314 | –1,230 | 427 | –803 | |||||||
Other finance income and expense | |||||||||||||
Net gains (losses) from securities held for trade | –297 | –313 | –610 | –586 | 631 | 45 | |||||||
Dividend income | – | 145 | 145 | – | 123 | 123 | |||||||
Share of profit/(loss) of associates | – | 88 | 88 | –70 | 37 | –33 | |||||||
Net gains (losses) from foreign exchange differences | –2,212 | 1,251 | –961 | –2,863 | 1,828 | –1,035 | |||||||
Bank charges and other finance cost | –351 | – | –351 | –518 | – | –518 | |||||||
Total other finance income and expense | –2,860 | 1,171 | –1,689 | –4,037 | 2,619 | –1,418 | |||||||
Total financial result | –3,689 | 1,686 | –2,003 | –5,267 | 3,046 | –2,221 | |||||||

4.9 income tax expenses
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Current income tax | 3,293 | 8,085 | |||
Deferred income tax (refer to note 4.29) | –300 | –225 | |||
Total income tax expenses | 2,993 | 7,860 | |||
The income taxes on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to the profits of the consolidated companies as follows:
reconciliation of the income taxes
in CHF '000 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Profit before income tax | 21,125 | 57,588 | |||
Weighted average applicable tax rate of the Group | 14.2% | 16.8% | |||
Income tax calculated | 2,993 | 9,691 | |||
Different income tax rates | –23 | –63 | |||
Upcoming income tax rate changes | –2 | – | |||
Expenses not deductible for income tax purposes | 145 | 300 | |||
Revenue not subject to income tax | –361 | –2,250 | |||
Utilisation of tax losses recognised as tax assets | –2 | –70 | |||
Adjustments to deferred tax assets | 459 | –42 | |||
Tax effects related to other periods | –213 | 275 | |||
Other | –3 | 19 | |||
Income tax recognised in the income statement | 2,993 | 7,860 | |||
The Group’s profit was exceptionally high in the financial year 2008 due to the disposal of two subsidiaries. Orell Füssli Holding Ltd. is entitled to claim the participation exemption on the gain of such disposals. Also in the 2009 financial year, an additional profit could be recorded on the disposal of that investment. Furthermore, certain foreign entities based in countries with higher income tax rates than in Switzerland did not generate any taxable profits in 2009. Consequently, the Group’s weighted average applicable tax rate was lower than in the previous period.

4.10 earnings per share
At 31 December | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Net income for the period in CHF '000 | 14,699 | 47,962 | |||
Weighted average numbers of shares in issue (in thousands) | 1,960 | 1,960 | |||
Earnings per share (in CHF) | 7.50 | 24.47 | |||
In terms of IAS 33 no dilution effects per share occurred either in 2009 or 2008.